What Are Money Back Plans?
Money back plans are life insurance policies that return a percentage of the sum assured at regular intervals during the policy term. For example, a 20-year money back plan might pay 20% of sum assured every 5 years, with the remaining 40% + bonuses at maturity. The full sum assured is paid to nominees if the policyholder passes away during the term.
While money back plans provide periodic liquidity, their overall returns are very low (4-5%) — significantly lower than inflation. Financial experts generally do not recommend them for wealth building.
How Money Back Plans Work
- Survival benefits — Periodic payouts (every 3-5 years) of 15-25% of sum assured. This provides liquidity but reduces the compounding effect
- Death benefit — Full sum assured is paid regardless of survival payouts already received
- Maturity benefit — Remaining sum assured + accumulated bonuses at the end of the term
- Bonuses — Annual reversionary bonuses added to sum assured. Depends on insurer performance
Should You Buy a Money Back Plan?
- Pros — Periodic cash flow, guaranteed returns (though low), life cover, tax benefits under 80C and 10(10D), forced savings discipline
- Cons — Very low returns (4-5% effective), high premium for low coverage, periodic withdrawals reduce compounding, poor inflation protection
- Better alternative — Buy term insurance (₹1 crore for ₹10,000/year) + invest the remaining premium in SIP (12-15% returns). You get 5x more coverage and 3x better returns
Already have one? If you have paid premiums for several years, continuing may make sense as surrender value is typically low. Evaluate the paid-up value vs remaining premiums with a financial advisor.
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